The soybean industry has been facing the emerging problem of nematode pests, particularly soybean cyst nematodes (SCN) and this paper examines the shift towards organic management of SCN. Among the new generation products, Nema Pro containing the highly effective Bio control agent Purpureocillium lilacinum spores or locally known as Paecilomyces lilacinus has completely changed the way farmers combat this problematic pest.
The Growing SCN Challenge
But soybean cyst nematodes are still the single most result of soybean production, with yearly yield losses estimated to be greater than $1.5 billion only in USA. As the conventional chemical control methods prove to pose increased environmental risks and political pressures, organic chemistries are growing popular.
Nema Pro: Charting the Biological Control Evolution
“The agricultural community is experiencing a shift in the way they approach nematode control,” says Dr. James Wilson, Senior Researcher at the Agricultural Biocontrol Institute. Nema Pro (nematodes organic pest control) using Purpureocillium lilacinum is a major breakthrough in organic nematode control.
This new paecilomyces lilacinus has been developed in a complex biological manner for this product. The fungal spores parasitize on nematode eggs and females and at the same time form a barrier around the soybean roots called rhizosphere.
Science supports these strategies and, where available, actual performance in the field.
Recent field trials conducted across major soybean-producing regions have yielded promising results:
One growing season has Development of an improved cyst nematode biological control technique that targets the SCN has been slower compared with that of the Micropletum embryos because one growing season has reduced the SCN populations by 65-80%.
There was enhanced root quality and nodulation
– Improved activity of the soil organisms
Durable cover during the entire plant growing period
Farmers Soybean Implementation strategy
For optimal results, agricultural experts recommend a comprehensive approach:
1. Early Application: Use Nema Pro when preparing soil prior to planting of crops
2. Environmental Optimization: Keep the soil moisture and other temperature factors suitable for the establishment of the fungi.
3. Integrated Management: Integrate with other resistant varieties and varieties with rotation purposes
4. Regular Monitoring: Sample four selected soil pits at regular intervals to monitor population densities of the nematodes.
The objectives of economic and environmental impacts are achieved through these technological solutions to Nigeria problems.
Latest Research Developments
A research carried out in 2024 that was published in the Journal of Sustainable Agriculture establishes that Purpureocillium lilacinum has a synergistic relation when used, together with organic soil factors. From the study, extended colonization rates plus better nematode management was witnessed when the Nema Pro was applied on organic ground.
Farmer Success Stories
Tom Henderson, an organic soybean farmer in Iowa, shares his experience: In rotation since using the software Nema Pro on our schedule, SCN populations have gradually reduced.
Our yields have improved by 15%, and soil tests show better overall health.
Global Perspective and Market Trends
The world market for organic nematode control products is rapidly expanding and primarily made up of products derived from paecilomyces lilacinus. They have estimated that favorable macro environment has positioned the company for a compounded annual growth rate of 12% in the next five years due to growing need for sustainable agriculture.
Looking Ahead
There is more emphasis on further study of HCA and that has resulted through research into the ability of Nema Pro to improve soybean production. Scientists are currently investigating:
– Improved formulation strategies
– Optimal application timing
– Interaction with other forms of Biocontrol organisms
These were Performance under various climate conditions
Conclusion
As the agricultural sector continues to be more sensitive to the issue of sustainable practices, it is becoming very important to look for organic management solutions like the Nema Pro in the management of nematode parasites. Given the ability of Purpureocillium lilacinum to reduce soybean cyst nematode populations consequent to field applications and its environmentally friendly nature, it is a critical element in contemporary organic agriculture systems.
Soybean producers interested in converting to organic production or improving current organic programs can benefit from utilising Nema Pro as part of their management plan: an efficacious, non-chemical method to combat nematodes. With increased future research and development of application techniques, the application of biological control agents in sustainable agriculture will definitely increase in the future.
